logo blue Deaf History -

Europe

Sign Language (work in progress)

470 - 399 BC: Socrates: "The deaf express themselves in gestures..."

1814 - 1863: Pierre Pélissier (FR)

1834 – 1910: Fritz Hirn, Deaf Teacher of the Deaf (FI)

1834: The First Silent Banquet in Paris (Banquet Silencieux, FR)

1847 - 1922: Alexander Graham Bell (USA)

1856: Publication of Iconography des Signes, by Pélissier

1861 - 1918: Francis Maginn (UK)

1861 - 1937: George W. Veditz, First Person to Film Sign Language (ASL)

1958: International Week of the Deaf launched by the World Federation of the Deaf

1960: William Stokoe, "Sign Language Structure"

1981: Sweden, Legal Recognition of Swedish Sign Language

1988: European Parliament Resolution on Sign Languages

1995: Lithuania, Legal Recognition of Lithuanian Sign Language

1995: Finland, Legal Recognition of Finnish Sign Language

1995: Slovakia, Legal Recognition of Slovak Sign Language

2000: Greece, Legal Recognition of Greek Sign Language

2000: Latvia, Legal Recognition of Latvian Sign Language

2002, 2019: Slovenia, Legal Recognition of Slovenian Sign Language

2002: Germany, Legal Recognition of German Sign Language

2002: Romania, Legal Recognition of Romanian Sign Language

1997: Portugal, Legal Recognition of Portuguese Sign Language

1998: Czech Republic, Legal Recognition of Czech Sign Language

2003: UK, Legal Recognition of British Sign Language

2003: Paddy Lad, "Deafhood"

2003: Walloon - Belgium, Legal Recognition of French Belgian Sign Language

2004: Iceland, Legal Recognition of Icelandic Sign Language

2005: Austria, Legal Recognition of Austrian Sign Language

2006: Cyprus, Legal Recognition of Cypriot Sign Language

2006: Flanders - Belgium: Legal Recognition of Flemish Sign Language

2007: Spain, Legal Recognition of Spanish and Catalan Sign Languages

2007: Estonia, Legal Recognition of Estonian Sign Language

2009: Macedonia, Legal Recognition of Macedonian Sign Language

2009: Hungary, Legal Recognition of Hungarian Sign Language

2009: Bosnia and Herzegovina: Legal Recognition of Sign Language

2011: Iceland, Legal Recognition of Icelandic Sign Language

2011: Poland, Legal Recognition of Polish Sign Language

2014: Denmark, Legal Recognition of Danish Sign Language

2014: Albania, Legal Recognition of Albanian Sign Language

2015: Croatia, Legal Recognition of Croatian Sign Language

2015: British Sign Language (Scotland) Bill passed unanimously

2015: Serbia, Legal Recognition of Serbian Sign Language

2016: Malta, Legal Recognition of Maltese Sign Language

2017: Ireland, Legal Recognition of Irish Sign Language

2017: 23 September marked as International Day of Sign Languages

2018: Luxembourg, Legal Recognition of Luxembourg Sign Language

2020: The Netherlands, Legal Recognition of the Sign Language of the Netherlands

2021: Bulgaria: Legal Recognition of Bulgarian Sign Language

2021: Italy, Legal Recognition Italian Sign Language

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